|
|
Contractual Relations in Construction
Hanák, Michal ; Zobač, Zdeněk (referee) ; Waldhans, Miloš (advisor)
Bachelor thesis is prepared on the theme of contractual relationships in construction. In the first part will focus on the characteristics of the legal definition, basic concepts of law and rules and sources of business law. Furthermore, in the first part will focus on contract for work and purchase agreement by the Commercial Code and by the Civil Code. In the second section covers two specific firms that characterize and then compare. In this section will also analyze specific contracts, which then will also be evaluated. In the second part is also made proposal how should look a contract for work.
|
|
|
Tax Aspects of Pedigree Dog Breeders
Krčmová, Lucie ; Popleková, Hana (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of the Income Taxation of the pedigree dog breeders. It represents individual entries of the income and expense, and considers the available possibilities of the dog breeding and its utility for individual breeders in terms of number of each sire and frequency of rearing puppies. The outcome of the thesis is proposals for solution, which may help breeders to optimize the tax.
|
|
|
Contract of sale in Roman and contemporary law
Šicnerová, Jana ; Bělovský, Petr (advisor) ; Šejdl, Jan (referee)
Sales contract in Roman Law and Contemporary Law Abstract This thesis deals with developing the sales contract from the times of Roman law. It chronologically describes its evolution from the inception of emtio venditio to the current legal regulation of the sales contract in Act No. 89/2012 Sb., the Civil Code. The thesis is divided into eight parts; firstly, it discusses the historical development of the sales contract, then it examines the sales contract (emtio venditio), and in the subsequent sections, it analyzes the sales contract under Act No. 40/1964 Sb., the Civil Code, and its amendments, Act No. 513/1991 Sb., the Commercial Code, and the currently valid Act No. 89/2012 Sb., the Civil Code. The aim of this thesis was to determine the extent to which the current legal regulation concerning the sales contract is inspired by Roman law, as well as to provide a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of the institute of the sales contract and a comparison of the differences within the aforementioned legal provisions. The thesis mainly describes the essential elements of the sales contract and the obligations of the seller and the buyer. Keywords: Roman law, sales contract, Civil Code.
|
|
| |
|
|
Side agreements in the purchase contract
ŠTROBLOVÁ, Nikola
The bachelor thesis adresses side agreements in the purchase contract that help modify the purchase contract to the needs of the parties and the specific situation. The aim of the work is to thoroughly describe the selected side agreements, especially the price clause, which is the main focus of the practical part. The practical part aims to present the use of the price clause in particular in the light of the current crisis linked to rising consumer prices as well as producer prices. Using a semi-structured interview, the current situation in the four companies contacted was identified. Based on the information gathered from the empirical research, three model price clauses have been compiled which reflect the needs of the parties as much as possible.
|
|
|
Legal regulation of sale of property: comparison of current civil code and the proposed new wording of Civil Code
Matzner, Jan ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Salač, Josef (referee)
The topic of this thesis is a comparison of current legal regulation of property sale and its future modification, according to the wording of the new Civil Code. In the individual chapters are respectively described the most crucial aspects of this area in a perspective of current Civil code and the wording of the proposal, including evaluation of potential impacts of the changes to law practice. At the beginning of this work are definitions of main terms of property law, especially definition of the property itself, as it is being subject to quite essential changes in the new Civil Code. Single chapter deals with the rule "superficies solo cedit," which is intended to be renewed. Apart from the short summary of origin and development of this principle, this passage focuses primarily on the reasons, which led our legislatives to abandon this rule in 1950's and subsequently identifies reasons for its present reinstallation. There is description of the process of property sale in the following chapters. It consists of two separate parts, a property law and obligation law aspects. The key issue of the property law part is the role of the Land registry. The ownership of the transferee must be registered there in order to successfully complete the transfer. The new regulation brings several changes in...
|
|
|
The Commercial contract of purchase : (law and perspectives)
Nerada, Aleš ; Černá, Stanislava (advisor) ; Zahradníčková, Marie (referee)
The Commercial contract of purchase (law and perspectives) The contract of purchase is one of the most concluded contracts between artificial persons as well as between natural legal persons. It is surely appropriate to analyse modifications related to New Civil Code that is being drafted and means one of the biggest legislative changes that is being made in almost fifty years in the Czech private law. Therefore, the purpose of my thesis is to analyze both an effective law of the commercial contract of purchase including the international level, and forthcoming changes first and foremost related to liability for defects, consequences for the attainment of the ownership from the wrongful proprietor in general as well as in connection with real estate. I divided the thesis in two main parts; the first one is dealing with an effective law of the commercial contract of purchase, the second one is dealing with legal regulation in New Civil Code according to contract of purchase. Each of these parts is divided into minor chapters for better lucidity. In the first part I describe International sale of goods regulated by United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and its application, then by effective law of the commercial contract of purchase in Czech Republic. Within the...
|
|
|
Sale of goods in a shop - Consumer purchase agreement
Kotulová, Anna ; Elischer, David (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the issue od selling goods in shops, thus the isme of consumer purchase contracts, which everyone of us concludes every day. The content of this thesis is devided into six chapters whose aim is to characterize current legislation of consumer purchase contracts in details and it deals primarily with rights and obligations of sellers - businessman and buyers - consumers. Part of this thesis deals with alternative consumers dispute resolution The first charter focuses on general analysis of legislation which deals with sell of goods in shop. This chapter systematically includes the issue of consumer purchase contracts to current private law legislation and mentions the legislation of the European Union. In this chapter the author also define the legal terms as sell of goods in shop, consumer, businessman, goods. Finally in this chapter is mentioned unusual discharge with consumer purchase contract. In the second chapter is because of clarity of this thesis mentioned general legilsation of purchase contract, when the author describes requisites of purchase contract. Mainly essential requirements as item of purchase and purchase price. Further in this chapter the author describes rights and obligations of purchase contract parties. The third chapter named as transfer of ownership...
|
|
|
Side - agreements to a purchase
Paulová, Jana ; Elischer, David (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jan (referee)
Due to the current time requirements the side arrangements are an important part of the contractual relations. During the negotiation a substantial attention of the contracting parties is needed, because the legal form of the side agreements is very short and ambiguous, with possibility of extensive deviation from the letter of law. After the legal research we can say that this theme is a very diverse, which is difficult to grasp by the legislature in its whole entirety, because the principle of a liberty of a contract always relativizes any conclusion provided by the theory and practice. The issue of the side arrangements is very scattered in the legal system of the Czech Republic and this thesis had for one's object to analyse the most important side agreements which are negotiated with the purchase or other agreement. In terms of the target of this work the legal form of side arrangements under the Civil Code and Commercial Code was analysed. The thesis also deals with the limitation of side arrangements and opportunity to negotiate other arrangements which aren't directly regulated by the Civil Code or Commercial Code. By reason that the work focuses on the side arrangements regulated by the Civil Code, it was necessary to take this fact into account. That's why each of side arrangement, which...
|
|
|
Contract of sale and selected related issues of contract law according to Act No. 141/1950 Coll., Civil code, in comparison with recent legislation
Mužík, Vít ; Šouša, Jiří (advisor) ; Soukup, Ladislav (referee)
Contract of sale and selected related issues of contract law according to Act No. 141/1950 Coll., Civil code, in comparison with recent legislation Abstract The thesis deals with the contract of sale and other selected legal institutes of contract law according to the Act No. 141/1950 Coll., the Civil Code (hereinafter "OZ 1950") while comparing them with the recent legislation contained in the Act No. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code. The contract of sale is generally one of the most important means of realizing the autonomy of the will of the subject bearing rights and obligations, moreover it is one of the most frequent ways of transferring ownership. The thesis offers a critical view of the legal regulation of legal institutes in both mentioned codes, when at the same time, both positive and negative aspects of the given legal regulations are pointed out. On this count, in relation to the recent legal regulation, some considerations de lege ferenda are stated, and furthermore some inaccuracies in the prevailing current evaluation of the OZ 1950 are also noted. The legal institutes that are mentioned in this thesis are e.g., legal act, its requisites and defects, the concept of contract and obligation with their theoretical definition, the principles of contract law or certain issues of tort lawin...
|
guest ::
